UK Visa Types According to Travel Purpose and Stay
Introduction:
Travelers from various parts of the world often visit the United Kingdom for different reasons like tourism, business, study, work, and more. To make these visits possible, the UK government offers different types of visas according to the traveler’s purpose of travel and length of stay. This article will provide a detailed overview of various UK visa types and their eligibility criteria.
Visitor Visa:
A visitor visa is granted to foreign nationals who want to visit the UK for tourism, medical treatment, attending a meeting or conference, or visiting friends and family. This type of visa is valid for up to 6 months and can be extended for another 6 months if needed. However, the total duration of stay should not exceed 180 days in a year.
Standard Visitor Visa:
The standard visitor visa is the most common type of visitor visa. It is available for travelers who are visiting the UK for tourism, business, or to see friends and family. This visa can be issued for a maximum of 6 months and can be extended for another 6 months, but the total duration of stay must not exceed 180 days.
Marriage Visitor Visa:
This visa is for travelers who are going to the UK to get married or to become civil partners. They can stay in the UK for up to 6 months and can apply for an extension of another 6 months.
Permitted Paid Engagement Visa:
This visa is for foreign nationals who want to visit the UK for a short-term business visit that involves being paid for their services. It is valid up to 1 month and can be extended for another month.
Student Visa:
This visa category is for overseas students who want to study in the UK for an extended period. There are two types of student visas available:
Tier 4 (General) Student Visa:
This particular visa is for students who will be studying in the UK for more than 6 months. Applicants must have an offer from a UK educational institute, provide evidence of their financial status, and have a good command of the English language. The visa is valid for the full duration of the course and also allows for some part-time work.
Short-term Study Visa:
This type of visa is for students who wish to study in the UK for less than 6 months. It allows the holder to study part-time or full-time but doesn’t permit work.
Work Visa:
These visas are for individuals who wish to come to the UK for work. There are several types of work visas available:
Tier 2 (General) Work Visa:
This visa is for skilled workers who have a job offer from a UK employer. The job offer must be on the UK government’s shortage occupation list or meet the minimum salary requirements. This visa allows the holder to work in the UK for up to 5 years and also allows for extension and relocation within the UK.
Tier 5 (Youth Mobility Scheme) Visa:
This visa is for young adults (aged 18-30) from a select group of countries. It allows them to live and work in the UK for up to 2 years and engage in voluntary work or study during their stay.
Tier 5 (Temporary Worker) Visa:
This visa is for non-UK workers who wish to come to the UK for a short period to carry out temporary work. It covers a range of categories, including creative and sporting, charity worker, religious worker, and more.
Business Visa:
These visas are for individuals who wish to visit the UK for business purposes.
Tier 1 (Entrepreneur) Visa:
This visa is for individuals who are planning to set up a business in the UK. The applicant must have high net worth and meet various English language and financial requirements to receive this visa.
Tier 1 (Investor) Visa:
This visa is for individuals who aim to invest in the UK economy. Applicants must have a minimum investment of £2 million to receive this visa.
Tier 1 (Exceptional Talent) Visa:
This particular visa is granted to individuals who excel in their field of expertise like science, engineering, arts, and more. It allows for up to 5 years of stay in the UK and can be extended.
Long-term Visa:
This visa is for individuals who want to stay in the UK for a long term and eventually settle there.
Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR):
This type of visa is also known as settlement visa, which allows the holder to reside in the UK for an indefinite period. The applicant must have lived in the UK for at least 5 years under a relevant visa category. This visa also allows for work and study in the UK.
FAQs:
1. How can I apply for a UK visa?
Applicants can apply for a UK visa on the official website of the UK government or through a certified visa application center.
2. What is the processing time for a UK visa?
The processing time varies from visa to visa and can take anywhere from a few days to several weeks.
3. Can I work on a visitor visa?
No, visitors are not allowed to work in the UK on a visitor visa.
4. How long can I stay in the UK on a student visa?
The duration of stay depends on the duration of the course. However, the maximum validity of the visa is 5 years.
Conclusion:
Overall, the UK offers various types of visas to cater to the different needs of travelers. It is essential for applicants to understand the eligibility criteria of each visa type and provide proper documentation to have the best chance of success in obtaining the visa. Through proper research and preparation, travelers can plan their trip according to their intended purpose of travel and stay in the UK with ease and convenience.